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The links after "Participants" show which Southwest Oncology Group institutions are eligible to participate in this study.

The orange "Where is this Study Open?" tab at the bottom of the page shows the institutions whose Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) have approved the protocol so that it can be opened at that institution. Clicking on the Institution Name will show the points of contact for information about this study at that institution.

S0500 - Phase III
A Randomized Phase III Trial to Test the Strategy of Changing Therapy Versus Maintaining Therapy for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients who Have Elevated Circulating Tumor Cell Levels at First Follow-Up Assessment
Treatment: CellSearch Assay

Disease Committee: Breast Cancer

Study Coordinator(s): Jeffrey B. Smerage, M.D. Ph.D., Daniel F. Hayes, M.D.

Participants: Members, CCOP, Affiliates, Medical Oncologists, CTSU Institutions in the United States

Eligibility Criteria: Women with histologically confirmed breast cancer and clinical evidence of Stage IV disease; must have measurable disease or bone-only disease (patients whose only disease is non-measurable disease that does not include bone are ineligible); must not have received any prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease; prior use of hormonal, bisphosphonate, trastuzumab, and/or bevacizumab in the metastatic setting is allowed; may have received any number or type of exogenous hormonal therapies, either for metastatic disease and/or adjuvant therapy; prior adjuvant chemotherapy must be completed at least 12 months prior to registration; must have recovered from any prior surgery; must consent to the CTC blood draw schedule as outlined in the protocol, and submit the initial blood draw within one day of registration; patients who are willing to have their serum banked must provide their consent as outlined in the protocol; PS=0-2; patients with brain metastases must have stable disease >90 days after completing radiotherapy; must not have leptomeningeal disease; pregnant or nursing women are not eligible; no prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, any adequately treated Stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years.

Required prestudy labs/scans:
<= 28 days prior to registration (measurable disease):
CT or MRI of the chest & abdomen; whole body bone scan or PET scan; any other x-rays, scans, or physical exams used for tumor measurement.

<=42 days prior to registration (non-measurable disease): X-rays, scan, or physical exams used for tumor assessment

**All patients must have HER-2 status determined by IHC and/or FISH assay.

Activation Date: 10/1/2006

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